Monday, August 24, 2020

Michelangelo

Michelangelo was a man of numerous exchanges who, for a mind-blowing duration, made, painted, and planned imaginative artful culminations. He was a wonder of his time.. â€Å"He was praised as the best craftsman ever due to his extraordinary work in the regions of chiseling, painting, drafter, design, and poetry†. A virtuoso with his creativity and point of view in the manner he thought of the thoughts that have now become present day magnum opuses and miracles to us. Difficult work and instruction to his actual enthusiasm prompted his prosperity and notoriety in urban communities all around. He is a man who genuinely lived to the fullest.He worked each day of his life lastly laid on his deathbed. Michelangelo was conceived on March 6, 1475 (Summers 483). His complete name is Michelangelo did Ladylove Bonaparte Simmons (â€Å"Michelangelo'). He was conceived in a little town of Cappers in Valerie (Arizona 4). His dad was Leonardo did Burrito Simons (â€Å"Michelangelo'). His mom's name was Francesca did Amanita De Sera (Arizona 4). He had four different siblings (â€Å"Michelangelo'). Because of his mom's sickness he was set with a group of stone cutters. She kicked the bucket bringing forth the fifth youngster in 1481 (Arizona 4).It may have been his language structure school companion, Francesco, six years his senior, who acquainted Michelangelo with the painter Director Giordano (â€Å"Michelangelo'). His dad consented to understudy him at age thirteen. There he was presented to the strategy of fresco. Before his apprenticeship had finished, he quit painting and took on figures (Summers 483). At the proposal of Giordano, he moved into the castle of an extraordinary paint named, Florentine ruler Lorenz â€Å"the Magnificent† De Medici was affected by Napoleonic thought.This was a fruitful time for Michelangelo. His time with the Medici family was 1489 to 1492 (â€Å"Michelangelo'). After the Medici family lost force he started to travel. Du ring his more youthful years he started to contemplate life structures (Summers 483). He concentrated under stone carver Bordello did Giovanni. He got authorization from the congregation to examine corpses. These consolidated impacts prompted his particular style: solid accuracy and reality joined with a practically melodious stunner (â€Å"Michelangelo'). His soonest enduring figure is a little incomplete alleviation of a fight, done when he was sixteen.It shows the conspicuous impact of antiquated Roman marble mold having a place with Lorenz Summers 483). He lived in Rome from 1496 to 1501. As an understudy in Rome he was called â€Å"Universal Genius† (â€Å"Michelangelo'). His drawing vocation kept going more than seventy years, and he had the option to change his style to fit the timeframe (Michelangelo'). Michelangelo had the option to do upwards of three undertakings one after another. He was an incredible model right off the bat throughout everyday life, and afterwa rd he figured out how to draw and paint. Like most craftsmen of his time he painted strict scenes.He was a Catholic and the greater part of his drawings and painting take after his convictions in his work of art (â€Å"Michelangelo'). His originally checked achievement was a real existence size sculpture of the Roman wine god Bacchus held in Rome. At age twenty-three, he cut a form of the conventional Pieta (â€Å"Michelangelo'). From 1508 through 1 512, Michelangelo time was involved by The Sistine Chapel Ceiling. Michelangelo biggest and most acclaimed paint was that on the roof of the Sistine Chapel (Castle, pig. L). The Pope passed on in 1513, and afterward Michelangelo marked an agreement with Julius to fabricate a burial place, yet it must be done inside seven years.However, Michelangelo consideration was not on the burial chamber solely. After Leo Ax's political decision Michelangelo was employed to restore the veneer on the Papal Chapel in Castle Gentleman's, Rome. Somewhe re in the range of 1514 and 1521 he marked a few agreements to figure and paint craftsmanship. Another agreement was marked with Julius to manufacture a littler Julian Monument, and it was drawn up in 1516. Numerous individuals feel that Sultan's Tomb was not Michelangelo best work, however this lone the media's thought regarding his work. Michelangelo was likewise an incredible painter. He delivered a couple of easel paintings.His desire was genuinely found in his artistic creations (â€Å"Michelangelo'). Michelangelo was painting stitches from the get-go in the sixteenth century. During that time he was making a few kid's shows, yet not many were distributed. â€Å"One of his kid's shows, Battle of Casino, was exceptionally compelling, however the animation some way or another disappeared†. The Sistine Ceiling is one of Michelangelo most noteworthy works of art. It is likely his most notable bit of workmanship. The Pope requested that Michelangelo re-try the roof on the gr ounds that the Pope imagined that the gold foundation with blue stars were not ground-breaking enough to be in the Sistine Chapel.Michelangelo had numerous drawings to pick from, yet he chose to go with the helve Apostles plan. Some of Michelangelo late work was likewise great, for example, The Last Judgment. Playboy Dad Fabian didn't care for Michelangelo, so he attempted to decimate his notoriety by saying that Michelangelo painting was nothing but bad, yet as per most, it was one of Michelangelo most noteworthy compositions. He additionally painted the â€Å"Last Judgment† over the special raised area in the church. The â€Å"Last Judgment† took 6 years for him to complete, from 1535 and 1541 Michelangelo was additionally ready to draw with the best of them.Most individuals utilize their attracting capacity to get training, however Michelangelo utilized raring as an approach to communicate his emotions. A large number of Michelangelo drawings became gatherer things during the sass's; numerous individuals didn't acknowledge the drawings. Michelangelo gave his drawings as blessings during exceptional occasions. During the twentieth century numerous individuals began to acknowledge his drawings. Michelangelo was additionally an engineer. One extraordinary piece he did was for the Medici Family. It was a smaller than expected model for Leo Ax's Chapel at Castle Sandstone's, Rome. It looked like Julius burial chamber, however it didn't have that much molding work. The smaller than expected model for Leo Ax's Chapel at Castle Sandstone's, Rome set aside him a long effort to finish, on the grounds that there were such huge numbers of subtleties which should be consummately placed†. Michelangelo had the option to do such a significant number of things without a moment's delay which affected numerous individuals, and those individuals didn't understand how extraordinary Michelangelo workmanship was until his passing. Numerous individuals think Mi chelangelo was sent by God to paint, draw, and figure. Michelangelo turned into an amazing individual during his lifetime. He was incredible companions with the vast majority of the rulers and sovereigns in the greater part of the nations (â€Å"Michelangelo').Michelangelo didn't leave any showing notes or any of his supporters. Michelangelo is one of the most skilled specialists ever, and he was one of the makers of the Roman High Renaissance with Leonardo father Vinci. Michelangelo drawings, canvases, molding, and engineering work is still well known in the present society. Michelangelo will in any case be the most persuasive craftsman driving into the 21st century. Michelangelo was additionally an eminent designer. In 1560, he planned an arch to cover a monstrous opening, on the Sistine Chapel. They started to build the vault that he had planned in 1560 (The Panorama, IPPP).

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Starry Night free essay sample

The artistic creation attracts the watcher keeping them included and separated of the work of art. To one side of the artistic creation, there is a huge item. This article is confined from everything. It catches your eye first at that point takes you to the remainder of the artwork. This article is huge when contrasted with different items in the artwork. The bending lines of the article moving upward towards the sky resemble arms connecting. This item additionally permits the watcher to decipher what it could be. From an enormous shrub becoming upward toward the sky to whatever the creative mind of the watcher delineates. The sky is on fire with splendid shades of blues, whites and yellows. The mists are twirling above, as though you can see the mists moving with the breeze. The sky keeps the watchers eyes moving around the work of art, following the whirls of the mists to the gleaming circles of the stars to the bow moon lighting the sky. We will compose a custom exposition test on Brilliant Night or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The stars are sparkling like lights in the sky gleaming so brilliant. The bow moon is producing a light to see the route to the modest community underneath. When seeing this canvas, it causes most people to feel good and calm. This development of the composition keeps the watcher in question. Beneath the moving slopes, lies a modest community. There is a feeling of harmony spilling out of the town. The town looks as though it is sleeping in a second in time. The cool dull shades of the town and the lights in the windows makes the watcher utilize their creative mind of what could exist in the evening of the dim brilliant skies. At the focal point of the town is a steeple of a congregation that is ruling over the littler structures. Vincent Van Gogh was conceived in Groot-Zundert, Holland on March 30, 1853. Somewhere in the range of 1860 and 1880, he chose to turn into a craftsman, and started to contemplate workmanship at the Academy Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels, Belgium. In 1886, he went to Paris, France to join his sibling Theo. He moved to Arles, France in 1888 and stayed there until his passing on July 27, 1890, where he ended his own life by shooting himself. While Van Gogh was alive he just sold one canvas until, after his demise is the point at which his artistic creations turned out to be increasingly famous. â€Å"Starry Night† is one of the most well known works of art and furthermore being one of the most imitated and looked for after prints.

Saturday, July 18, 2020

5 Emotion-Focused Coping Techniques for Stress Relief

5 Emotion-Focused Coping Techniques for Stress Relief July 12, 2019 Wesley Hitt/Getty Images More in Psychology Emotions Psychotherapy Basics Student Resources History and Biographies Theories Phobias Sleep and Dreaming In This Article Table of Contents Expand Benefits Meditation Journaling Reframing Cognitive Distortions Positive Thinking Stress management techniques can fall into two categories: problem-focused coping and emotion-focused coping. Basically speaking, problem-focused (or solution-focused) coping strategies aim to eliminate sources of stress or work with the stressors themselves, while emotion-focused coping techniques  aid you in becoming less emotionally reactive to the stressors you face, or altering the way you experience these situations so they impact you differently. Many people think mainly of solution-focused coping strategies as the best way to manage stress, as cutting out the things that seem to cause us stress means we dont need to learn how to alter our responses to any stressorsâ€"there will be none left in our lives! However, its not entirely possible to cut all stress out of our livesâ€"some factors in our jobs, our relationships, or our lifestyles are simply prone to creating challenges. In fact, it wouldnt be entirely healthy to eliminate all stressors even if we could; a certain amount of stress is considered to be healthy. Benefits This is part of why emotion-focused coping can be quite valuableâ€"shifting how we experience potential stressors in our lives can reduce their negative impact. With emotion-focused coping, we dont need to wait for our lives to change, or work on changing the inevitableâ€"we can simply find ways to accept what we face right now, and not let it bother us. This can cut down on chronic stress, as it gives the body a chance to recover from what might otherwise be too-high levels of stress. How to Identify Different Types of Stressors Another advantage of emotion-focused coping is that it allows us to think more clearly and access solutions that may not be available if we are feeling overwhelmed. Because stressed people do not always make the most effective decisions, emotion-focused coping can be a strategy to get into a better frame of mind before working on problem-focused techniques. In this way, emotion-focused coping can help with both emotions and solutions. And the two types of coping strategies work well together in this way. While problem-focused strategies need to fit well with the specific stressors they are addressing, emotion-focused coping techniques work well with most stressors  and need only fit the individual needs of the person using them. Finding the right emotion-focused coping strategies for your lifestyle and personality can provide you with a vital tool for overall stress relief and can enable you to achieve greater physical and emotional health. The following techniques work well for the stress of all types. Meditation Meditation can help you to separate yourself from your thoughts as you react to stress, so you can stand back and choose a response rather than react out of panic or fear. Meditation also allows you to relax your body, which can reverse your stress response as well. Those who practice meditation in an ongoing way tend to be less reactive to stress, too, so meditation is well worth the effort it takes to practice. The Benefits of Meditation for Stress Management Journaling Journaling allows you to manage emotions in several ways. It can provide an emotional outlet for stressful feelings; it can enable you to brainstorm solutions to problems you face; it can help you to cultivate more positive feelings, which can help you to feel less stressed. Journaling also brings other benefits for wellness and stress management, making it a great emotion-focused coping technique. Journaling as an Effective Stress Management Tool Reframing Cognitive reframing allows you to shift the way you see a problem, which can actually make the difference between whether or not you feel stressed by facing it. Reframing techniques arent about tricking yourself out of being stressed, or pretending your stressors dont exist; reframing is more about seeing solutions, benefits, and new perspectives. 4 Steps to Shift Perspective and Change Everything Cognitive Distortions Recognizing the way the mind might naturally alter what we see, what we tell ourselves about what we are experiencing, and the ways in which we may unknowingly contribute to our own problems  can allow us to change these patterns. Become aware of common cognitive distortions, and youll be able to catch yourself when you do this, and will be able to recognize and understand when others may be doing it as well. How Cognitive Distortions Can Fuel Your Stress Positive Thinking Being an optimist involves specific ways of perceiving problemsâ€"ways that maximize your power in a situation, and keep you in touch with your options. Both of these things can reduce your experience of stress, and help you to feel empowered in situations that might otherwise overwhelm you.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Evil Virtues of Greed and Corruption - 752 Words

In the novel, Animal Farm by George Orwell, tactics such as,â€Å" the ends justify the means† play a vital role in developing the storyline. Animal Farm is set during the Russian Revolution and Orwell uses animals, such as pigs and horses, to portray Joseph Stalin and his loyal, yet blindsided followers. Napoleon, a pig who takes the position of Stalin in the novel, leads the other animals in a battle against the humans to free themselves from their miseries on the farm. The animals’ memories of their misery on the farm prevent them from celebrating their newfound freedom. Throughout the novel, Napoleon attempts to gain power through diabolical strategies and extensive manipulation, just as the humans once did to him. In an attempt to grasp power, new leaders apply the same tactics previously used on them, promoting the evil virtues of greed and corruption. Throughout the novel, Napoleon cultivates a pig hierarchy, displaying his greed for power and supremacy. Although Napoleon stresses the fact that the animals are better off now than under the rule of Mr. Jones, the animals sense that there is a hierarchy forming within the stables when the pigs begin to treat the others unfairly. As the pigs gain more power, they begin to take advantage of the other animals, ultimately putting them in worse positions than they were in under the rule of humans. This is exemplified by the ubiquitous obligation to keep the pigs healthy: â€Å"The importance of keeping the pigs in good health wasShow MoreRelatedComparative: Greed and Corruption in The Pardoners Tale and A Simple Plan1055 Words   |  5 PagesSam Raimi in the film â€Å"A Simple Plan† composed moral tales exploring the concept of greed and corruption. Both composers suggest that a person’s good morals can be easily corrupted by the power of greed; both composers explore th e fatal consequences of greed and corruption which affirms the importance of a morally sound society. However, Chaucer, composing in a medieval context communicates that greed and corruption may be fostered by a lack of material comfort or wealth suggesting that moral standingRead MoreEssay on Vanity In The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg by Mark Twain1213 Words   |  5 Pagesvanity, greed, revenge, and honesty, or should I say dishonesty. The story displays how much an entire town is willing to forsake in order to obtain that which has been known to destroy families, careers, lives, and in this case, the good name of an entire town – money. Yes money – that age-old evil that causes men to cheat, lie, steal, and even kill to consume its pseudo sense of security and power, is at the very root of the theme of the story, which is: when money is obtained through some evil actRead MoreThe Collapse Of A Society1484 Words   |  6 Pagesand wealth most often cause morality t o decay. This pattern is significant for the reason that the decline in moral behavior brings about other problems that also contribute to the societal decline such as distrust in government and loss of civic virtue. Understanding the internal problems allows people to better understand why civilizations thrive and why they fail and apply that knowledge elsewhere. Between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, in what is now modern day Iraq was once a region knownRead MoreA Tale Of Two Moral Stories1231 Words   |  5 Pagespreach against those who are blasphemous and gluttonous. â€Å"The Doctor of Medicine† is a story about a man whose daughter is beautiful beyond belief and the greedy judge wants her at any cost. The judge’s greed ultimately leads to the daughters’ demise. Both tales teach a valuable lesson regarding greed and lust and morals, one may be a slightly better teacher though. This essay explains if the Pardoner is a more effective teacher than the Doctor of Medicines tale. The Canterbury tales has a tale withinRead More The Transformation of Shakespeares Macbeth Essay911 Words   |  4 PagesTransformation of Macbeth  Ã‚           From the beginning of the play, Macbeth undergoes a complete change in character--from a virtuous nobleman into a monster. He has a tragic weakness--ambition--which, when released, draws him into a web of evil and corruption that finally leaves him with none of the noble human qualities he possessed at the beginning of the play.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Before being transformed into a murderous monster, Macbeth is a model Scottish noble. He shows great loyalty and devotionRead MoreBible Stories598 Words   |  3 PagesBADONG, MARK JULIUS M. B-112 * GENESIS 3:1-24 â€Å"THE FALL† * GENESIS 4:1-16 â€Å"CAIN AND ABEL† * GENESIS 6-7 â€Å"INCREASING CORRUPTION ON EARTH† * GENESIS 11 â€Å"THE TOWER OF BABEL† Give the definition of Sin. In  Abrahamic  contexts,  sin  is the act of violating  Gods will.  Sin can also be viewed as anything that violates the ideal relationship between an individual and God; or as any diversion from the ideal order for human  living. To sin has been definedRead MoreMachiavelli In American Politics934 Words   |  4 Pagesany means necessary. Machiavelli allows even for the use of fear, violence and evil where appropriate. But it is in defining where these tactics are appropriate that we enter a discussion about the American political process. In one respect, our electoral cycle differentiates the United States significantly from the feudal hierarchy of 16th Century Italy. In another respect though, a reflection on the wholesale corruption of the former Bush administration may suggest otherwise. Today, it may be arguedRead MoreHunyango Sa Bato1460 Words   |  6 PagesHe even enumerates ways on how to delight influential decision makers for future projects. He describes in detail how the sport of golf can get someone connections (even if personal pride is sacrificed) in the government. He further narrates that greed was the cause of some local disasters in the construction business like the Ruby Tower collapse, copper mining disaster and the Film Center accident. After failing to win bids in Malaysia and Indonesia, the young engineer went back home to the PhilippinesRead MoreSocial Evil1517 Words   |  7 PagesA social evil is any action or consequence that is not in the public interest or which is anti-social and works against the development of society. Social evils cause damage to the society or its citizens in physical, emotional or cultural form. Terrorism would be an example of a social evil as would be prostitution , organized crime, alcoholism, pollution, dowry in any form or corruption. Following is a list of 10 social evils: 1. A decline of community A major theme that emerged from the consultationRead MoreThe Pearl Novel Data Sheet1559 Words   |  7 Pagesas a group and saw Mechudo with one arm clamped by a giant oyster and the other searching for a hold. They also saw the bodies of their other team members floating away. One week later, only one member returned with the horrific story of Mechudo’s greed and the death of his team. After the story of the giant oyster became popular, another team set out to seek the prize but only one would return with stories about the death of his team members at the hands of Mechudo. Brief Summary of Novel: In the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay On 2. 3 Cross Linking By Two Photon Polymerization

2.3 Cross-linking by two photon polymerization (2PP) Rapid prototyping approaches [28, 29] (e.g., stereolithography, electrospinning, and 3D fiber deposition modeling) have garnered attention for fabricating materials for tissue engineering and other biomedical applications. However, those techniques have lower resolution and are not effectively used to mimic features of the architecture of the natural cells and/or tissues. Recently, 2PP has been employed to create the 3D materials because it can generate the structures with feature sizes in the range of sub-100 nm to hundreds of microns [30]. In addition, it is also a simple direct laser writing technique that the users can easily fabricate 3D structures from CAD files, which can include†¦show more content†¦Additional modules such as galvano-scanners [31] or spatial light modulators [32] can be added to provide faster scanning to improve process throughput. There are benefits and drawbacks to the use of two photon polymerization. One benefit of this technique stems from the localized absorption at the focal point; not only is the two photon absorption a non-diffraction limited phenomenon allowing features smaller than the wavelength of light used, polymerization can occur anywhere within the bulk of the polymer. A device to apply additional photopolymer to the surface, as in stereolithography, is not required; switching to subsequent layers involves the simple movement of the z-stage. In fact, 2PP breaks out of the â€Å"layer-by-layer† paradigm and could do away with layer-based fabrication altogether. For example, a 2PP apparatus containing a spatial light modulator demonstrates the fabrication of a tetrahedron using only the spatial light modulator to move the focus in all three dimensions; no mechanical movement of the sample was required [33]. On the other hand, 2PP is a slow process due to its resolution and is often eq uated to painting with a fine-tip pen. While stereolithography can project an entire 2D image per layer using well-established technologies, 2PP only takes place at the focal point so wide structures take long periods to time to make. 2.4 Cross-linking by gamma irradiation At present,

Dairymilk Free Essays

ACKNOWLEDGMENT : Firstly I thank Almighty ALLAH for endowing me with heatlh patience . I wish to thanks my parents for their contribution and support towards the I am also Thankfull to Sir Hassan Haroon . with out your help and guidence towards course the report would not be completed . We will write a custom essay sample on Dairymilk or any similar topic only for you Order Now I also show my gratitude to my friends and all who contributed in completing the report Assignment : INTRODUCTION : First people who made chocolate were theMayas and the Aztecs Chocolate played an important role in their social and religious life. Cadbury’s founder is jhon cadburry . adburry started its operation in 1905 ad in birmingham UK . CBM Operates in more then 60 countries and become world largest confectionary company. Its is a largest sealing Choclate in the world as well as in Pakistan also Started operation in india in 1948 Vision: â€Å"Working together to create brands people love† Cadburys mission statement Says simply, ? Cadbury means quality? ; this is our promise. Our reputation is built upon quality;our commitment to continuous improvement will ensure that our promise Mission Statement 0f the product: The mission statement of our new product is ? To provide our customers with a tempting andexquisite taste? as Enticing Treats means a mouth watering treat which is simply irresistible CONSUMERS VIEW: Customers get sentimental and emotionally attached. We can see that it had really affected the minds and psychology of consumers E. g. -when the company advertised its brand by tag lines â€Å"Aaj Pehli Tarik Hai†, † Kuch Meetha Ho Jaye † and â€Å"Pappu Paas Ho Gaya†. However, the consumers had stopped purchasing the bars for sometime after the worm controversy. Values : -Bring happiness to their costomers -Share happiness Contains more milk then any other chocolate bar -made from the real dark chocolate -AVAILABLE IN 10. 5g, 22g, 95g, 165g OTHER PREMIUM PACKS SEGMENTING: The purpose of segmentation is to identify and target prime customer groups. Division of consumer market on the basis of: Geographic and Demographic Segmentation. TARGETING: The targeted customers of Dairy Milk have been changing from ti me to time and advertisement to advertisement. POSITIONING: CDM has positioned itself as synonym for the word chocolate. Chocolates were earlier perceived as a product meant for consumption by children. Since the 1990’s, Cadbury has been endeavouring to position itself as a chocolate for the ‘child within each of us’. Marketing Mix : PRODUCT MIX: Chocolates, Snacks, Beverages, Candies, Gums. PRODUCT LINE: Cadbury Dairy Milk; Cadbury Dairy Milk Wowie Cadbury Dairy Milk Crackle Cadbury Dairy Milk Roasted Almond Cadbury Dairy Milk Fruit and Nut Cadbury Dairy Milk Shots Cadbury Dairy Milk Silk. Price : Place : Place is a term that has a variety of meanings in a dictionary sense, but which is principally used in a geographic sense as a noun to denote location, though in asense of a location identified with that which is located there. In marketing, place refers to one of the 4 P’s, defined as â€Å"the market place†. It canmean a geographic location, an industry, a group of people (a segment) to whom acompany wants to sell its products or services, such as young professional women(e. g. for selling cosmetics) or middle-aged family men (e. g. for selling family cars). Cadbury – Place Cadbury is a multinational company and it has its market around the entire world. This can be said just by the first page on its site which asks people to select the place of their choice. Providing 60+ Country Their chocolate Distribution : It is mosly provide to their costomers by Retalers and wholsalers PROMOTION : They concentrate more on tv advertisement their advertisement are always marvelous in advertising they are basically telling to their target market that on what occasion their target marget can or Sould buy Dairy milk Their promotions are also very emotional because they attracts emotionally their products if we talk about the comercials like on pass in exam they advertise â€Å"Pappo pas hogya† Targeting the teenagers which passes in exam and celebrate it with Dairy milk by sharing it with friends and family members .. Swot Analysis Strength †¢ Cadbury Schweppes plc is a very profitable organization, generated revenue of more than ? 6,508 billion (2005). †¢ It is a global chocolate brand built upon a reputation for fine products and services. †¢ Cadbury Schweppes plc was one of the Fortune Top 100 Companies to Work For in 2005. The company is a respected employer that values its workforce. †¢ The organization has strong ethical values and an ethical mission statement Weaknesses †¢ Cadbury has a reputation for new product development and creativity. However, they remain vulnerable to the possibility that their innovation may falter over time. †¢ The organization has a strong presence in the United States of America, UK and India. It is often argued that they need to look for a portfolio of countries, in order to spread business risk. †¢ Cadbury’s recall over 1 million chocolate bars over salmonella fears †¢ The organization is dependant on a main competitive advantage, the retail of coffee. This could make them slow to diversify into other sectors should the need arise. The company has no apprehensions of cannibalization of its chocolate brands. Opportunities †¢ Cadbury company is very good at taking advantage of opportunities. †¢ The company has the opportunity to expand its global operations. New markets with new products which are limited in particular region. †¢ Cadbury has decided to focus on a few of its key brands such as Cadbury Dairy Milk, Bournvita, Eclairs and Halls to drive growth for the company. †¢ Co-branding with other manufacturers of food and drink, and brand franchising to manufacturers of other goods and services both have potential How to cite Dairymilk, Papers

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Postal Service As A Monopoly In The United States Economy Most Markets

Postal Service As a Monopoly In the United States economy most markets can be classified into four different markets structures. But, each and every market in the United States is completely unique from the others. Generally the best type of market structure for the general public is per-fect competition because it creates the lowest possible price for the public. There are some exceptions were perfect competition isn't the best choice for the public on account of various reasons. The United States Postal Service is one of them and since the Postal Service is a monopoly, it is its own market. This paper will discuss the budget dilemmas that the postal service has faced for the past twenty years and if it is in the best interest of the economy for the United States Postal Service to continue as a monopoly. The first time there was talk of privatizing the Postal Service was in1979 when the Postal Service was losing vast amounts of money in the long run. But since the Postal Servic e is a necessity for America, the government had to subsidize the service in order for it to continue in operation. In 1979 the United States Postal Service had a cash flow of $22.5 Billion and was additionally receiving $176 million from investing(#1, Intro). Even with this added revenue the Postal Service was still greatly under funded on its own (#1, Intro). During this time it was discussed to privatize the postal service and introduce competition because of the extreme losses that the service was experiencing. A positive argument for privatizing the Postal Service was with numerous competitors in the market there would be more efficiency and the public would receive lower prices. But this would also increase the usage of resources, for example airplanes and cars. One of the problems the Post Office had was its receipts from consumer purchases that were submitted the next day after the transaction (#1, i). If the receipts were submitted earlier the postal service would receive m ore money because they could invest that money sooner (#1, i). Another way the Postal Service could increased profits was by competitively selecting banks that would give them higher interest rates and such (#1, ii). Probably the most relevant and final way to improve the budget of the Postal Service is to improve the bookkeeping poli-cies and banking techniques (#1, ii). Not only did the Post Service propose to increase profits but they also proposed to cut costs in a number of ways. There were three methods that were proposed in 1946 for the protection of salaries that no longer exists (#2, Intro). These have to do with the rural mail carriers. Under this antiquated method of delivering mail the Postal Service was los-ing money to any mail that went to "rural" areas (#2, i) There are 48,000 mail carriers that deliver mail to millions of families that are considered to be living in rural settings; this costs the postal Service 858 million dollars a year (#2, i). This is a fairl y easy problem to fix considering how much money is being lost. It was proposed that money loss could be significantly cut down if the Postal Service corrected the following problems. The rural mail carriers were assigned a certain amount of time to deliver to a specific rural area, this method was out of date and because of this the carriers have free time for which they got paid for (#2, ii). The next problem was that other mail routes based pay on how many miles the route covered, so the carriers were getting paid by the mile (#2, iii). With this problem fixed the Postal Service could saved 26.8 million a year (#2, iii). There was also an hourly rate that was in effect which indirectly promoted inefficient service (#2, iii). A stop to this could have saved the Postal Service $255,000 a year (#2, iii). From the num-bers mentioned above, it can be seen why the United States Postal Service was losing so much money. These problems did indeed eventually did get solved over the pas t fifteen years and now the Postal Service is making record breaking profits. Now in the first quarter of Postal Service As A Monopoly In The United States Economy Most Markets Postal Service As a Monopoly In the United States economy most markets can be classified into four different markets structures. But, each and every market in the United States is completely unique from the others. Generally the best type of market structure for the general public is per-fect competition because it creates the lowest possible price for the public. There are some exceptions were perfect competition isn't the best choice for the public on account of various reasons. The United States Postal Service is one of them and since the Postal Service is a monopoly, it is its own market. This paper will discuss the budget dilemmas that the postal service has faced for the past twenty years and if it is in the best interest of the economy for the United States Postal Service to continue as a monopoly. The first time there was talk of privatizing the Postal Service was in1979 when the Postal Service was losing vast amounts of money in the long run. But since the Postal Servic e is a necessity for America, the government had to subsidize the service in order for it to continue in operation. In 1979 the United States Postal Service had a cash flow of $22.5 Billion and was additionally receiving $176 million from investing(#1, Intro). Even with this added revenue the Postal Service was still greatly under funded on its own (#1, Intro). During this time it was discussed to privatize the postal service and introduce competition because of the extreme losses that the service was experiencing. A positive argument for privatizing the Postal Service was with numerous competitors in the market there would be more efficiency and the public would receive lower prices. But this would also increase the usage of resources, for example airplanes and cars. One of the problems the Post Office had was its receipts from consumer purchases that were submitted the next day after the transaction (#1, i). If the receipts were submitted earlier the postal service would receive m ore money because they could invest that money sooner (#1, i). Another way the Postal Service could increased profits was by competitively selecting banks that would give them higher interest rates and such (#1, ii). Probably the most relevant and final way to improve the budget of the Postal Service is to improve the bookkeeping poli-cies and banking techniques (#1, ii). Not only did the Post Service propose to increase profits but they also proposed to cut costs in a number of ways. There were three methods that were proposed in 1946 for the protection of salaries that no longer exists (#2, Intro). These have to do with the rural mail carriers. Under this antiquated method of delivering mail the Postal Service was los-ing money to any mail that went to "rural" areas (#2, i) There are 48,000 mail carriers that deliver mail to millions of families that are considered to be living in rural settings; this costs the postal Service 858 million dollars a year (#2, i). This is a fairl y easy problem to fix considering how much money is being lost. It was proposed that money loss could be significantly cut down if the Postal Service corrected the following problems. The rural mail carriers were assigned a certain amount of time to deliver to a specific rural area, this method was out of date and because of this the carriers have free time for which they got paid for (#2, ii). The next problem was that other mail routes based pay on how many miles the route covered, so the carriers were getting paid by the mile (#2, iii). With this problem fixed the Postal Service could saved 26.8 million a year (#2, iii). There was also an hourly rate that was in effect which indirectly promoted inefficient service (#2, iii). A stop to this could have saved the Postal Service $255,000 a year (#2, iii). From the num-bers mentioned above, it can be seen why the United States Postal Service was losing so much money. These problems did indeed eventually did get solved over the pas t fifteen years and now the Postal Service is making record breaking profits. Now in the first quarter of